Carving for a 180° bunny hop
Carve, jump, spin and tuck 'till you land.
It usually feels more natural to turn to your back foot side (in the direction opposite your front foot) but try it for yourself and see what works best for you.180° bunny hop
1° Approach the obstacle at about 45° then carve a sharp turn, turning to your back foot side as you crouch on the bike to compress up both tyres.
2° Then initiate your jump extension, leaning your shoulders to your back foot side as you move up on the pedals to keep carving the turn with your torso.
3° As you take-off, keep the handlebars turned into the rotation to maintain your whole spinning momentum.
4° Using pedal back-force, scoop up your rear wheel to level up the bike. Throughout the whole turn, actively keep the obstacle in check.
5° Once you've cleared the back wheel, stretch arms and legs again to let the bike drop and get extra damping flexibility as you land backwards.
6° Stay supple enough to absorb the impact while back-pedalling, then give a sharp turn opposite your initial carve to slide the front wheel in the general move direction.
Forget about brakes
Landing fakie, about to launch a half cab.
As you land backwards (fakie), don't use the brakes but back-pedal instead to stop progressively. Doing this at speed is difficult, as any deviation from a straight line will send you off-balance, and you must also be supple enough to flex and absorb the impact progressively.
Popping up a half cab
The half cab is a convenient way to spin 180° from riding fakie to riding forward, it combines the attributes of a bunny hop
with a 180° pedal kick. For easy practice, you can go up a ramp and let the bike roll back, or hop onto a kerb and back hop
off it to build enough speed going fakie.
Note that for the half cab, you should also lean quite low on the bike as you backpedal, your chest close to the stem and your bum over the rear hub.
This will ensure that when you turn the handlebars (opposite the direction you want to spin), you won't get thrown of the bike but stay in control as
it spins around its rear wheel. This will also give you enough pump leverage with the arms to throw yourself into the move.
As you backpedal, start turning the handlebars when your front foot is about to reach its low position forward (it could also be your back foot when it reaches the front position).
At about 45° of the rotation and when your pedals are about level, swing the handlebars to the other side
(forward facing) while giving a strong pedal kick.
Surge to follow the front wheel (mostly with your head and shoulders) to jump on top of the pedal kick.
Note that with practise, you'll find it easier to kick the half cab with your back foot as it reaches the forward position sooner when landing a 180° bunny hop.
Timing
The half cab is all about timing. Regardless of the direction you chose (or not) to spin, adjust your kick to time it with a swing of the
handlebars, just when your front pedal is back up.
In some cases you'll want to backpedal faster to reach the correct pedal position as you unwillingly turn backwards, or you may even want
to kick with your lazy foot if the context makes it more practical (typically landing a 180° bunny hop).
Depending on how much power you kick in, you'll either hop the full bike or smoothly pivot on the rear wheel to carry on with a manual.
You can also check out Jimmy Ertzer's tutorial video to get a different view
(French subtitled in English).
360° bunny hop: more commitment
The 360° bunny hop will be a bit harder to clear on a flat but you should be able to rectify your landing by spinning whatever remains of the full turn on the rear wheel. Let the rear wheel roll (don't grab the rear brake), it will ease your spin.
360° bunny hop
1° On a straight run up carve a quick S pattern, crouching as you carve a sharp turn 45° to your back foot side to compress up both tyres.
2° Then initiate your jump extension, leaning your shoulders to your back foot side as you move up on the pedals to keep carving the turn with your torso.
3° As you take-off, keep the handlebars turned into the rotation to maintain your whole spinning momentum.
4° Flex up your knees and lift up the bike with your arms to maximize air-time, the bike will spin faster in a standing position.
5° Maintain the tucked position until you have cleared the gap, then let the rear wheel drop first to prepare for touch-down.
6° Upon touch-down, let the rear wheel roll (don't grab the rear brake), it will ease your spin to complete the turn if necessary.
Carving a turn on a straight line
If you don't have enough room to approach the kerb or the drop at a 45° angle to carve a turn before you hop
(because the run up goes straight), then one easy fix is to carve a quick S pattern as you crouch.
Even on fairly narrow lines, you can easily accommodate a short 20° turn to your front foot side before immediately
carving 45° to your back foot side.
This will give your shoulders enough rotational momentum to spin the whole bike as you jump.
Once in the air, maintain the tucked position until you have identified your landing spot, and adjust for touch-down accordingly.
Down bigger drops, force yourself to land both wheels level to secure your reception.